
Executive Coaching: An
Individual Leadership Development Plan
Our view at Win-Win Workplace Solutions
is that coaching is about both changing the attitudes and changing the
behavior of an organization's key contributors, in order to help them
perform even better and derive greater satisfaction from their everyday
work life and their careers.
The process of refining and changing attitudes and
behavior is, in essence, a psychological procedure; it thus requires a great
deal of training and finesse on the part of the coach: While helping an
adult modify significant facets of their behavior may not be rocket
science, it's pretty darn close. Consultants who have advanced degrees in
the behavioral sciences use the best methods from the last 100 years of
behavioral science in order to accomplish this formidable task of
enhancing performance at work.
We strongly believe that to accomplish substantive
and sustained individual behavior change, certain methods must be used and
specific protocols followed. We would also note that these methods and
protocols are ones that have been around for quite some time. There are a
dozen or a dozen and a half components that should be part of any coaching
model.
Our Coaching methodology is a four-phase process that
launches from a "data platform." The initial Assessment Phase
involves gathering a good deal of information about the candidate --
gleaned from an in-depth life-career interview, self-report assessment
instruments, multi-rater feedback, and relevant performance evaluation
data.
The candidate is then methodically debriefed on all
these findings. The debriefing process gives the Candidate a view of
themselves that they've almost certainly never experienced which, in turn,
creates the needed motivation for behavior change, highlights critical
strengths, identifies development needs, and serves as the medium through
which any obstacles to behavior change can be minimized. All of this,
then, crescendos into the goals of the second phase of our Coaching
process: Action Planning.
Our "Blueprint for Action" is the template
for this goal-setting and action-planning process. The "Blueprint
for Action" is one part roadmap, one part motivator, and one part
progress-evaluation system, which create the necessary momentum necessary
for any meaningful, sustainable behavior-change project.
The "Action Phase" is the third step
in our Coaching methodology. In this phase, the Candidate brings her
"Blueprint(s) for Action" alive, implementing its action steps.
At the same time, the Candidate will have by this point enlisted an
internal Change Partner (usually the Candidate’s boss).
The Change Partner is briefed on the "Blueprint(s)" and
will assume a role (to whatever degree appropriate) as mentor,
cheerleader, and "keeper of the contract" as well as being the
person that integrates the commitments made within the
"Blueprint" into the Candidate’s more formal
performance-management process. A number of, what we call, "behavior
experiments" ensue: These are assignments that cause the Candidate to
stretch, replace old counterproductive behaviors with more effective
strategies, and create and ultimately sustain the kind of momentum
required to ensure lasting change in the Candidate's day-to-day
performance.
The final step is the Reassessment and Refinement
Phase. At this point (typically five to eight months into the
project), the Coach begins to take a step back in the process and is used
on more of an as-needed basis. The Candidate and Change Partner at this
point are tasked with more of the responsibility to assess on-going
progress and the need to tweak the "Blueprint," which is meant
to be a dynamic document that is regularly refined as circumstances
warrant.
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